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Что (кто) такое negative income tax - определение
Negative income tax
In economics, a negative income tax (NIT) is a system which reverses the direction in which tax is paid for incomes below a certain level; in other words, earners above that level pay money to the state while earners below it receive money, as shown by the blue arrows in the diagram. NIT was proposed by Juliet Rhys-Williams while working on the Beveridge Report in the early 1940s and popularized by Milton Friedman in the 1960s as a system in which the state makes payments to the poor when their income falls below a threshold, while taxing them on income above that threshold.
Income tax
![General government]] revenue, in % of GDP, from personal income taxes. For this data, the [[variance]] of GDP per capita with purchasing power parity (PPP) is explained in 27 % by tax revenue](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GDP per capita PPP vs PIT 2016.svg?width=200 "General government]] revenue, in % of GDP, from personal income taxes. For this data, the [[variance]] of GDP per capita with purchasing power parity (PPP) is explained in 27 % by tax revenue")
![Payroll]] and income tax by OECD Country in 2013](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Payroll and income tax by country.png?width=200 "Payroll]] and income tax by OECD Country in 2013")
TAX IMPOSED ON INDIVIDUALS OR ENTITIES (TAXPAYERS) THAT VARIES WITH RESPECTIVE INCOME OR PROFITS (TAXABLE INCOME)
Income Tax; Income taxes; Personal income tax; Personal Income Tax; Personal income taxes; IRPEF; Income taxation; Income Taxes; Individual income tax; Criticisms of income taxation; Personal profit tax; Personal tax; History of income taxes
An income tax is a tax imposed on individuals or entities (taxpayers) in respect of the income or profits earned by them (commonly called taxable income). Income tax generally is computed as the product of a tax rate times the taxable income.
income tax
TAX IMPOSED ON INDIVIDUALS OR ENTITIES (TAXPAYERS) THAT VARIES WITH RESPECTIVE INCOME OR PROFITS (TAXABLE INCOME)
Income Tax; Income taxes; Personal income tax; Personal Income Tax; Personal income taxes; IRPEF; Income taxation; Income Taxes; Individual income tax; Criticisms of income taxation; Personal profit tax; Personal tax; History of income taxes
¦ noun tax levied directly on personal income.
Примеры употребления для negative income tax
1. Negative income tax: Implementation of negative income tax is the government‘s plan to booster the weaker employee sectors.
2. Advertisement Instituting a negative income tax is not simple.
3. The Tax Authority will operate the negative income tax project.
4. Negative income tax is a payment to people whose income is below a certain level.
5. Instead of a negative income tax another step should have been taken: raising the minimum wage.